使用js和canvas实现时钟效果
编程学习 2021-07-04 14:06www.dzhlxh.cn编程入门
这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了使用js和canvas实现时钟效果,文中示例代码介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下
使用js和canvas写一个时钟,供大家参考,具体内容如下
<!DOCTYPE html>` <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Document</title> </head> <body> <canvas id='canvas' width='600' height='600' style="border: 1px solid red;"></canvas> <script> /** @type {HTMLCanvasElement} */ let canvas = document.querySelector("#canvas"); let ctx = canvas.getContext("2d"); let deg = Math.PI / 180; let HourR = 100; let MinutesR = 135; let SecondsR = 170; setInterval(function () { canvas.width = canvas.width; ctx.arc(300, 300, 200, 0, Math.PI * 2) ctx.fillStyle = 'rgba(10,100,30,0.2)' ctx.strokeStyle = 'red' //获取当前时间 let dt = new Date() let Hour = dt.getHours() let Minutes = dt.getMinutes() let Seconds = dt.getSeconds() //时钟 ctx.moveTo(300, 300); let xx = HourR * (Math.sin(Hour * 30 * deg)) let yy = HourR * (Math.cos(Hour * 30 * deg)) ctx.lineTo((300 + xx), (300 - yy)) //分钟和秒钟 function move(time, R) { ctx.moveTo(300, 300); xx = R * (Math.sin(time * 6 * deg)) yy = R * (Math.cos(time * 6 * deg)) ctx.lineTo((300 + xx), (300 - yy)) } //小时指针 for (let m = 0; m < 12; m++) { let xx = 190 * (Math.sin(m * 30 * deg)) let yy = 190 * (Math.cos(m * 30 * deg)) let xx1 = 200 * (Math.sin(m * 30 * deg)) let yy1 = 200 * (Math.cos(m * 30 * deg)) ctx.moveTo((300 + xx), (300 - yy)); ctx.lineTo((300 + xx1), (300 - yy1)) } move(Seconds, SecondsR) move(Minutes, MinutesR) ctx.fill() ctx.stroke() }, 1000) </script> </body> </html>
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