原生JavaScript实现五子棋游戏
编程学习 2021-07-04 14:07www.dzhlxh.cn编程入门
这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了原生JavaScript实现五子棋游戏,文中示例代码介绍的非常详细,具有一定的参考价值,感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下
本文实例为大家分享了JavaScript实现五子棋游戏的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下
1.HTML部分
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, height=device-height, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no"> <title>五子棋</title> <style> * { margin: 0px; padding: 0px; } .box { border-spacing: 0px; border: 1px solid #3c3c3c; background-color: #e1e1e2; margin: auto; } .piece { border-spacing: 0px; border: 1px solid; } </style> </head> <body> <script type="text/javascript" src="./Gobang.js"></script> </body> </html>
2.JavaScript部分
var ScreenWidth = { documentWidth: 500, containerWidth: 400, // 容器默认宽度 cellWidth: 20 // 单元格宽度 } if (document.documentElement.clientWidth < 500) { ScreenWidth.documentWidth = document.documentElement.clientWidth; ScreenWidth.containerWidth = ScreenWidth.documentWidth * 0.8; ScreenWidth.cellWidth = ScreenWidth.containerWidth * 0.05; } //常量 var reg = /\d{1,2}/g; var white = []; // 放白子 var black = []; // 放黑子 var tempKey = false; // 判断是走黑子还是白子 var notOver = true; // 判断游戏是否结束 var tips = "白棋走"; // 提示走棋 var count = 0;//相连的个数 var bv = false; // 黑棋胜利 var wv = false; // 白棋胜利 var yCanWin = [];// 同一竖元素存放的数组 var xCanWin = [];// 同一横元素存放的数组 var xyCanWin = [];// 同一正斜存放的数组 var yxCanWin = [];// 同一反斜存放的数组 // 用计时器监听是否胜利 var time = setInterval(function () { if (bv) { tips = "黑棋胜利"; document.getElementsByTagName("span")[0].innerText = tips; for (var i = 0; i < document.getElementsByClassName("pieceBox").length; i++) { document.getElementsByClassName("pieceBox")[i].onclick = null; } clearInterval(time); } if (wv) { tips = "白棋胜利"; document.getElementsByTagName("span")[0].innerText = tips; for (var i = 0; i < document.getElementsByClassName("pieceBox").length; i++) { document.getElementsByClassName("pieceBox")[i].onclick = null; } clearInterval(time); } }, 100); newGame();// 开始游戏 function newGame() { if (document.getElementsByTagName("table").length) { for (var i = 0; i < document.getElementsByTagName("table").length; i++) { document.getElementsByTagName("table")[i].remove(); } } // 初始化以下内容 bgInit(); pieceInit(); spanFn(); white = []; black = []; tempKey = false; notOver = true; tips = "白棋走"; count = 0; bv = false; xCanWin = []; yCanWin = []; xyCanWin = []; yxCanWin = []; } function spanFn() { var span = document.createElement("span"); document.body.insertBefore(span, document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]); span.innerText = tips; } // 棋盘初始化 function bgInit() { var table = document.createElement("table"); table.className = "box" for (var y = 0; y < 20; y++) { var tr = document.createElement("tr"); for (var x = 0; x < 20; x++) { var td = "<td class='box-" + y + "-" + x + "' style='width: " + ScreenWidth.cellWidth + "px; height: " + ScreenWidth.cellWidth + "px;border:1px solid #9c9c9c'></td>"; tr.innerHTML += td; } table.appendChild(tr); } document.body.insertBefore(table, document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]); } // 棋子初始化 function pieceInit() { var table = document.createElement("table"); table.className = "piece" table.style = "position: absolute; top: 0; left:50%; margin-left:-" + (ScreenWidth.containerWidth + 42) / 2 + "px"; for (var y = 0; y < 20; y++) { var tr = document.createElement("tr"); for (var x = 0; x < 20; x++) { var td = "<td class='piece-" + y + "-" + x + " pieceBox' style='width: " + ScreenWidth.cellWidth + "px; height: " + ScreenWidth.cellWidth + "px;border:1px solid transparent;border-radius: 50%;'></td>"; tr.innerHTML += td; } table.appendChild(tr); } document.body.insertBefore(table, document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]); } // 走棋 for (var i = 0; i < document.getElementsByClassName("pieceBox").length; i++) { document.getElementsByClassName("pieceBox")[i].onclick = function () { if (tempKey) { this.style.backgroundColor = "#000";// 黑子 tempKey = false; black.push(this.className.match(reg)); victory(black, 0);//判断黑棋胜利与否 if (notOver) { tips = tipsGo(tempKey); document.getElementsByTagName("span")[0].innerText = tips; } } else { this.style.backgroundColor = "#fff";// 白子 tempKey = true; white.push(this.className.match(reg)); victory(white, 1);//判断白棋胜利与否 if (notOver) { tips = tipsGo(tempKey); document.getElementsByTagName("span")[0].innerText = tips; } } this.onclick = null;// 点击之后取消点击事件 } } // 提示走黑还是走白 function tipsGo(tempKey) { if (tempKey) { return "黑棋走"; } else { return "白棋走"; } } /** *判断各种赢的方式 *x代表很坐标,y代表纵坐标 *1.竖赢,就是x值相同,取y值排序后比较 *2.横赢,就是y值相同,取x值排序后比较 *3.正斜赢,x+y相同的值,取x或y排序后比较 *4.反斜赢,x-y相同的值,取x或y排序后比较 */ function victory(target, c) { if (target.length >= 5) { // 1.竖赢yCanWin for (var i = 0; i < target.length; i++) { for (var j = 0; j < target.length; j++) { if (target[j][1] == target[i][1]) { yCanWin.push(target[j]);//把x相同的值放入数组yCanWin } } yWin(yCanWin, c); yCanWin = []; } // 2.横赢xCanWin for (var m = 0; m < target.length; m++) { for (var n = 0; n < target.length; n++) { if (target[n][0] == target[m][0]) { xCanWin.push(target[n]);//把y相同的值放入数组xCanWin } } xWin(xCanWin, c); xCanWin = []; } // 3.正斜赢xyCanWin(左下到右上) for (var a = 0; a < target.length; a++) { for (var b = 0; b < target.length; b++) { if (parseInt(target[b][0]) + parseInt(target[b][1]) == parseInt(target[a][0]) + parseInt(target[a][1])) { xyCanWin.push(target[b]) } } yWin(xyCanWin, c); xyCanWin = []; } // 4.反斜赢yxCanWin(左上到右下) for (var v = 0; v < target.length; v++) { for (var w = 0; w < target.length; w++) { if (parseInt(target[w][0]) - parseInt(target[w][1]) == parseInt(target[v][0]) - parseInt(target[v][1])) { yxCanWin.push(target[w]) } } xWin(yxCanWin, c); yxCanWin = []; } } } // 棋的竖赢条件(棋的正斜赢条件) function yWin(yCanWin, c) { // c = 0代表黑子 c = 1代表白子 var sortArray = [];//排序数组 for (var i = 0; i < yCanWin.length; i++) { sortArray.push(yCanWin[i][0]); } sortArray.sort(function (x, y) { return x - y; }); // 数组排序后,前数和后数加一相比(注意数值类型的转换) for (var j = 0; j < sortArray.length; j++) { if (sortArray[j + 1]) { if (parseInt(sortArray[j]) + 1 == parseInt(sortArray[j + 1])) { count++; // 每有一个连续则加一,一次不连续就清零 if (count == 4 && c == 0) { bv = true; notOver = false;// 游戏结束 return; } else if (count == 4 && c == 1) { wv = true; notOver = false; return; } } else { count = 0; } } } count = 0; } // 棋的横赢条件(棋的反斜赢条件) function xWin(xCanWin, c) { var sortArray = []; for (var i = 0; i < xCanWin.length; i++) { sortArray.push(xCanWin[i][1]); } sortArray.sort(function (x, y) { return x - y; }); for (var j = 0; j < sortArray.length; j++) { if (sortArray[j + 1]) { if (parseInt(sortArray[j]) + 1 == parseInt(sortArray[j + 1])) { count++; if (count == 4 && c == 0) { bv = true; notOver = false; return; } else if (count == 4 && c == 1) { wv = true; notOver = false; return; } } else { count = 0; } } } count = 0; }
更多有趣的经典小游戏实现专题,分享给大家:
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持狼蚁SEO。