vue3自定义dialog、modal组件的方法
vue3-layer:基于Vue3.0开发的PC桌面端自定义对话框组件。
基于vue3构建的PC网页端自定义弹出框组件。全面覆盖各种弹窗应用场景,拥有10+种弹窗类型、30+种自定义参数配置、7+种弹窗动画效果,支持拖拽、缩放、最大化、全屏及自定义激活当前置顶层等功能。
前几天分享过一个Vue3.0移动端弹层组件V3Popup,如果感兴趣也可以去看看。
v3layer在开发设计之初灵感来自有赞Vant3.0、饿了么Element-Plus等组件化模式。
快速引入
在main.js中全局引入组件。
import { createApp } from 'vue' import App from './App.vue' // 引入Element-Plus组件库 import ElementPlus from 'element-plus' import 'element-plus/lib/theme-chalk/index.css' // 引入弹窗组件v3layer import V3Layer from './components/v3layer' createApp(App).use(ElementPlus).use(V3Layer).mount('#app')
v3layer在调用上同样支持组件式+函数式两种方式。
组件写法
<v3-layer v-model="showAlert" title="标题信息" content="<div style='color:#f57b16;padding:30px;'>这里是内容信息!</div>" z-index="2030" lockScroll="false" xclose resize dragOut :btns="[ {text: '取消', click: () => showAlert=false}, {text: '确认', style: 'color:#f90;', click: handleConfirm}, ]" /> <template #content>自定义插槽内容信息!</template> </v3-layer>
函数写法
let $el = v3layer({ title: '标题信息', content: '<div style='color:#ff5252;padding:50px;'>这里是内容信息!</div>', shadeClose: false, zIndex: 2030, lockScroll: false, xclose: true, resize: true, dragOut: true, btns: [ {text: '取消', click: () => { $el.close() }}, {text: '确认', click: () => handleConfirm}, ] });
遵循极简的调用原则,只需输入参数配置即可快速调用弹窗,实现想要的效果。
参数配置
v3layer支持如下30+自定义参数配置,灵活搭配出各种效果。
|props参数| v-model 是否显示弹框 id 弹窗唯一标识 title 标题 content 内容(支持String、带标签内容、自定义插槽内容)***如果content内容比较复杂,推荐使用标签式写法 type 弹框类型(toast|footer|actionsheet|actionsheetPicker|android|ios|contextmenu|drawer|iframe) layerStyle 自定义弹窗样式 icon toast图标(loading | success | fail) shade 是否显示遮罩层 shadeClose 是否点击遮罩时关闭弹窗 lockScroll 是否弹窗出现时将body滚动锁定 opacity 遮罩层透明度 xclose 是否显示关闭图标 xposition 关闭图标位置(left | right | top | bottom) xcolor 关闭图标颜色 anim 弹窗动画(scaleIn | fadeIn | footer | fadeInUp | fadeInDown | fadeInLeft | fadeInRight) position 弹出位置(auto | ['100px','50px'] | t | r | b | l | lt | rt | lb | rb) drawer 抽屉弹窗(top | right | bottom | left) follow 跟随元素定位弹窗(支持元素.kk #kk 或 [e.clientX, e.clientY]) time 弹窗自动关闭秒数(1、2、3) zIndex 弹窗层叠(默认8080) teleport 指定挂载节点(默认是挂载组件标签位置,可通过teleport自定义挂载位置) teleport="body | #xxx | .xxx" topmost 置顶当前窗口(默认false) area 弹窗宽高(默认auto)设置宽度area: '300px' 设置高度area:['', '200px'] 设置宽高area:['350px', '150px'] maxWidth 弹窗最大宽度(只有当area:'auto'时,maxWidth的设定才有效) maximize 是否显示最大化按钮(默认false) fullscreen 全屏弹窗(默认false) fixed 弹窗是否固定 drag 拖拽元素(可定义选择器drag:'.xxx' | 禁止拖拽drag:false) dragOut 是否允许拖拽到窗口外(默认false) lockAxis 限制拖拽方向可选: v 垂直、h 水平,默认不限制 resize 是否允许拉伸尺寸(默认false) btns 弹窗按钮(参数:text|style|disabled|click) ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |emit事件触发| success 层弹出后回调(@success="xxx") end 层销毁后回调(@end="xxx") ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ |event事件| onSuccess 层打开回调事件 onEnd 层关闭回调事件
v3layer弹窗模板及逻辑处理。
<template> <div ref="elRef" v-show="opened" class="vui__layer" :class="{'vui__layer-closed': closeCls}" :id="id"> <!-- //蒙版 --> <div v-if="JSON.parse(shade)" class="vlayer__overlay" @click="shadeClicked" :style="{opacity}"></div> <div class="vlayer__wrap" :class="['anim-'+anim, type&&'popui__'+type, tipArrow]" :style="[layerStyle]"> <div v-if="title" class="vlayer__wrap-tit" v-html="title"></div> <div v-if="type=='toast'&&icon" class="vlayer__toast-icon" :class="['vlayer__toast-'+icon]" v-html="toastIcon[icon]"></div> <div class="vlayer__wrap-cntbox"> <!-- 判断插槽是否存在 --> <template v-if="$slots.content"> <div class="vlayer__wrap-cnt"><slot name="content" /></div> </template> <template v-else> <template v-if="content"> <iframe v-if="type=='iframe'" scrolling="auto" allowtransparency="true" frameborder="0" :src="content"></iframe> <!-- message|notify|popover --> <div v-else-if="type=='message' || type=='notify' || type=='popover'" class="vlayer__wrap-cnt"> <i v-if="icon" class="vlayer-msg__icon" :class="icon" v-html="messageIcon[icon]"></i> <div class="vlayer-msg__group"><div v-if="title" class="vlayer-msg__title" v-html="title"></div><div v-html="content"></div></div> </div> <div v-else class="vlayer__wrap-cnt" v-html="content"></div> </template> </template> <slot /> </div> <div v-if="btns" class="vlayer__wrap-btns"> <span v-for="(btn,index) in btns" :key="index" class="btn" :style="btn.style" @click="btnClicked($event,index)" v-html="btn.text"></span> </div> <span v-if="xclose" class="vlayer__xclose" :class="!maximize&&xposition" :style="{'color': xcolor}" @click="close"></span> <span v-if="maximize" class="vlayer__maximize" @click="maximizeClicked($event)"></span> <span v-if="resize" class="vlayer__resize"></span> </div> <!-- 优化拖拽卡顿 --> <div class="vlayer__dragfix"></div> </div> </template> /** * @Desc Vue3.0桌面端弹窗组件V3Layer * @Time andy by 2021-1 * @About Q:282310962 wx:xy190310 */ <script> import { onMounted, onUnmounted, ref, reactive, watch, toRefs, nextTick } from 'vue' import domUtils from './utils/dom.js' // 索引,蒙层控制,定时器 let $index = 0, $locknum = 0, $timer = {}, $closeTimer = null export default { props: { // ... }, emits: [ 'update:modelValue' ], setup(props, context) { const elRef = ref(null); const data = reactive({ opened: false, closeCls: '', toastIcon: { // ... }, messageIcon: { // ... }, vlayerOpts: {}, tipArrow: null, }) onMounted(() => { if(props.modelValue) { open(); } window.addEventListener('resize', autopos, false); }) onUnmounted(() => { window.removeEventListener('resize', autopos, false); clearTimeout($closeTimer); }) // 监听弹层v-model watch(() => props.modelValue, (val) => { // console.log('V3Layer is now [%s]', val ? 'show' : 'hide') if(val) { open(); }else { close(); } }) // 打开弹窗 const open = () => { if(data.opened) return; data.opened = true; typeof props.onSuccess === 'function' && props.onSuccess(); const dom = elRef.value; // 弹层挂载位置 if(props.teleport) { nextTick(() => { let teleportNode = document.querySelector(props.teleport); teleportNode.appendChild(dom); auto(); }) } callback(); } // 关闭弹窗 const close = () => { if(!data.opened) return; let dom = elRef.value; let vlayero = dom.querySelector('.vlayer__wrap'); let ocnt = dom.querySelector('.vlayer__wrap-cntbox'); let omax = dom.querySelector('.vlayer__maximize'); data.closeCls = true; clearTimeout($closeTimer); $closeTimer = setTimeout(() => { data.opened = false; data.closeCls = false; if(data.vlayerOpts.lockScroll) { $locknum--; if(!$locknum) { document.body.style.paddingRight = ''; document.body.classList.remove('vui__body-hidden'); } } if(props.time) { $index--; } // 清除弹窗样式 vlayero.style.width = vlayero.style.height = vlayero.style.top = vlayero.style.left = ''; ocnt.style.height = ''; omax && omax.classList.contains('maximized') && omax.classList.remove('maximized'); data.vlayerOpts.isBodyOverflow && (document.body.style.overflow = ''); context.emit('update:modelValue', false); typeof props.onEnd === 'function' && props.onEnd(); }, 200) } // 弹窗位置 const auto = () => { // ... autopos(); // 全屏弹窗 if(props.fullscreen) { full(); } // 弹窗拖动|缩放 move(); } const autopos = () => { if(!data.opened) return; let oL, oT let pos = props.position; let isFixed = JSON.parse(props.fixed); let dom = elRef.value; let vlayero = dom.querySelector('.vlayer__wrap'); if(!isFixed || props.follow) { vlayero.style.position = 'absolute'; } let area = [domUtils.client('width'), domUtils.client('height'), vlayero.offsetWidth, vlayero.offsetHeight] oL = (area[0] - area[2]) / 2; oT = (area[1] - area[3]) / 2; if(props.follow) { offset(); }else { typeof pos === 'object' ? ( oL = parseFloat(pos[0]) || 0, oT = parseFloat(pos[1]) || 0 ) : ( pos == 't' ? oT = 0 : pos == 'r' ? oL = area[0] - area[2] : pos == 'b' ? oT = area[1] - area[3] : pos == 'l' ? oL = 0 : pos == 'lt' ? (oL = 0, oT = 0) : pos == 'rt' ? (oL = area[0] - area[2], oT = 0) : pos == 'lb' ? (oL = 0, oT = area[1] - area[3]) : pos == 'rb' ? (oL = area[0] - area[2], oT = area[1] - area[3]) : null ) vlayero.style.left = parseFloat(isFixed ? oL : domUtils.scroll('left') + oL) + 'px'; vlayero.style.top = parseFloat(isFixed ? oT : domUtils.scroll('top') + oT) + 'px'; } } // 元素跟随定位 const offset = () => { let oW, oH, pS let dom = elRef.value let vlayero = dom.querySelector('.vlayer__wrap'); oW = vlayero.offsetWidth; oH = vlayero.offsetHeight; pS = domUtils.getFollowRect(props.follow, oW, oH); data.tipArrow = pS[2]; vlayero.style.left = pS[0] + 'px'; vlayero.style.top = pS[1] + 'px'; } // 最大化弹窗 const full = () => { // ... } // 恢复弹窗 const restore = () => { let dom = elRef.value; let vlayero = dom.querySelector('.vlayer__wrap'); let otit = dom.querySelector('.vlayer__wrap-tit'); let ocnt = dom.querySelector('.vlayer__wrap-cntbox'); let obtn = dom.querySelector('.vlayer__wrap-btns'); let omax = dom.querySelector('.vlayer__maximize'); let t = otit ? otit.offsetHeight : 0 let b = obtn ? obtn.offsetHeight : 0 if(!data.vlayerOpts.lockScroll) { data.vlayerOpts.isBodyOverflow = false; document.body.style.overflow = ''; } props.maximize && omax.classList.remove('maximized') vlayero.style.left = parseFloat(data.vlayerOpts.rect[0]) + 'px'; vlayero.style.top = parseFloat(data.vlayerOpts.rect[1]) + 'px'; vlayero.style.width = parseFloat(data.vlayerOpts.rect[2]) + 'px'; vlayero.style.height = parseFloat(data.vlayerOpts.rect[3]) + 'px'; } // 拖动|缩放弹窗 const move = () => { // ... } // 事件处理 const callback = () => { // 倒计时关闭 if(props.time) { $index++ // 防止重复点击 if($timer[$index] !== null) clearTimeout($timer[$index]) $timer[$index] = setTimeout(() => { close(); }, parseInt(props.time) * 1000) } } // 点击最大化按钮 const maximizeClicked = (e) => { let o = e.target if(o.classList.contains('maximized')) { // 恢复 restore(); } else { // 最大化 full(); } } // 点击遮罩层 const shadeClicked = () => { if(JSON.parse(props.shadeClose)) { close(); } } // 按钮事件 const btnClicked = (e, index) => { let btn = props.btns[index] if(!btn.disabled) { typeof btn.click === 'function' && btn.click(e) } } return { ...toRefs(data), elRef, close, maximizeClicked, shadeClicked, btnClicked, } } } </script>
大家如果感兴趣,可以在此基础上自行定制一些想要的效果。
另外,v3layer组件支持自定义拖拽区域 (drag:'class或id'),是否拖动到窗口外 (dragOut:true)。支持iframe弹窗类型 (type:'iframe')。
当配置 topmost:true 则会将当前活动窗口置顶显示。
好了,基于vue3.x开发自定义弹窗组件就介绍到这里。希望大家能喜欢~~💪🏻
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