怎样用JS模拟实现枚举
编程学习 2021-07-04 14:07www.dzhlxh.cn编程入门
这篇文章主要介绍了怎样用JS模拟实现枚举，对枚举感兴趣的同学，可以实验一下
前言
在当前的JavaScript中，并没有枚举这个概念，在某些场景中使用枚举更能保证数据的正确性，减少数据校验过程，狼蚁网站SEO优化就介绍一下JavaScript如何模拟实现枚举效果。
枚举主要特点
- 枚举值不能重复
- 不能被修改
实现
let days;
(function (days) {
days[days["Sunday"] = 0] = "Sunday";
days[days["Monday"] = 1] = "Monday";
days[days["Tuesday"] = 2] = "Tuesday";
days[days["Wednesday"] = 3] = "Wednesday";
days[days["Thursday"] = 4] = "Thursday";
days[days["Friday"] = 5] = "Friday";
days[days["Saturday"] = 6] = "Saturday";
})(days || (days = {}));
这个时候days对象基本实现了枚举效果，可以通过枚举值或索引去访问days对象，但枚举有个重要特别是不能被修改，这个时候days是可以随意修改的；可以通过Object.freeze函数让对象不改修改，重新导出一个不可以修改的对象，完整代码如下：
let days;
(function (days) {
days[days["Monday"] = 1] = "Monday";
days[days["Tuesday"] = 2] = "Tuesday";
days[days["Wednesday"] = 3] = "Wednesday";
days[days["Thursday"] = 4] = "Thursday";
days[days["Friday"] = 5] = "Friday";
days[days["Saturday"] = 6] = "Saturday";
days[days["Sunday"] = 0] = "Sunday";
})(days || (days = {}));
//导出可枚举对象
export EnumWeek = Object.freeze(days)
以上就是怎样用JS模拟实现枚举的详细内容，更多关于JS的资料请关注狼蚁SEO其它相关文章！