react native 仿微信聊天室实例代码

编程学习 2021-07-04 15:01www.dzhlxh.cn编程入门
这篇文章主要介绍了react native 仿微信聊天室实例代码,代码简单易懂,非常不错,具有一定的参考借鉴价值,需要的朋友可以参考下

一、前言

9月,又到开学的季节。为每个一直默默努力的自己点赞!最近都沉浸在react native原生app开发中,之前也有使用vue/react/angular等技术开发过聊天室项目,另外还使用RN技术做了个自定义模态弹窗rnPop组件。

一、项目简述

基于react+react-native+react-navigation+react-redux+react-native-swiper+rnPop等技术开发的仿微信原生App界面聊天室——RN_ChatRoom,实现了原生app启动页、AsyncStorage本地存储登录拦截、集成rnPop模态框功能(仿微信popupWindow弹窗菜单)、消息触摸列表、发送消息、表情(动图),图片预览,拍摄图片、发红包、仿微信朋友圈等功能。

二、技术点

  • MVVM框架:react / react-native / react-native-cli
  • 状态管理:react-redux / redux
  • 页面导航:react-navigation
  • rn弹窗组件:rnPop
  • 打包工具:webpack 2.0
  • 轮播组件:react-native-swiper
  • 图片/相册:react-native-image-picker

{
 "name": "RN_ChatRoom",
 "version": "0.0.1",
 "aboutMe": "QQ:282310962 、 wx:xy190310",
 "dependencies": {
  "react": "16.8.6",
  "react-native": "0.60.4"
 },
 "devDependencies": {
  "@babel/core": "^7.5.5",
  "@babel/runtime": "^7.5.5",
  "@react-native-community/async-storage": "^1.6.1",
  "@react-native-community/eslint-config": "^0.0.5",
  "babel-jest": "^24.8.0",
  "eslint": "^6.1.0",
  "jest": "^24.8.0",
  "metro-react-native-babel-preset": "^0.55.0",
  "react-native-gesture-handler": "^1.3.0",
  "react-native-image-picker": "^1.0.2",
  "react-native-swiper": "^1.5.14",
  "react-navigation": "^3.11.1",
  "react-redux": "^7.1.0",
  "react-test-renderer": "16.8.6",
  "redux": "^4.0.4",
  "redux-thunk": "^2.3.0"
 },
 "jest": {
  "preset": "react-native"
 }
}

◆ App全屏幕启动页splash模板

react-native如何全屏启动? 设置StatusBar顶部条背景为透明 translucent={true},并配合RN动画Animated

/**
 * @desc 启动页面
 */

import React, { Component } from 'react'
import { StatusBar, Animated, View, Text, Image } from 'react-native'

export default class Splash extends Component{
  constructor(props){
    super(props)
    this.state = {
      animFadeIn: new Animated.Value(0),
      animFadeOut: new Animated.Value(1),
    }
  }

  render(){
    return (
      <Animated.View style={[GStyle.flex1DC_a_j, {backgroundColor: '#1a4065', opacity: this.state.animFadeOut}]}>
        <StatusBar backgroundColor='transparent' barStyle='light-content' translucent={true} />

        <View style={GStyle.flex1_a_j}>
          <Image source={require('../assets/img/ic_default.jpg')} style={{borderRadius: 100, width: 100, height: 100}} />
        </View>
        <View style={[GStyle.align_c, {paddingVertical: 20}]}>
          <Text style={{color: '#dbdbdb', fontSize: 12, textAlign: 'center',}}>RN-ChatRoom v1.0.0</Text>
        </View>
      </Animated.View>
    )
  }

  componentDidMount(){
    // 判断是否登录
    storage.get('hasLogin', (err, object) => {
      setTimeout(() => {
        Animated.timing(
          this.state.animFadeOut, {duration: 300, toValue: 0}
        ).start(()=>{
          // 跳转页面
          util.navigationReset(this.props.navigation, (!err && object && object.hasLogin) ? 'Index' : 'Login')
        })
      }, 1500);
    })
  }
}

◆ RN本地存储技术async-storage

/**
 * @desc 本地存储函数
 */
import AsyncStorage from '@react-native-community/async-storage'
export default class Storage{
  static get(key, callback){
    return AsyncStorage.getItem(key, (err, object) => {
      callback(err, JSON.parse(object))
    })
  }
  static set(key, data, callback){
    return AsyncStorage.setItem(key, JSON.stringify(data), callback)
  }
  static del(key){
    return AsyncStorage.removeItem(key)
  }
  static clear(){
    AsyncStorage.clear()
  }
}
global.storage = Storage

声明全局global变量,只需在App.js页面一次引入、多个页面均可调用。

storage.set('hasLogin', { hasLogin: true })
storage.get('hasLogin', (err, object) => { ... })

◆ App主页面模板及全局引入组件

import React, { Fragment, Component } from 'react'
import { StatusBar } from 'react-native'
// 引入公共js
import './src/utils/util'
import './src/utils/storage'
// 导入样式
import './src/assets/css/common'
// 导入rnPop弹窗
import './src/assets/js/rnPop/rnPop.js'
// 引入页面路由
import PageRouter from './src/router'
class App extends Component{
 render(){
  return (
   <Fragment>
    {/* <StatusBar backgroundColor={GStyle.headerBackgroundColor} barStyle='light-content' /> * 

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