JavaScript实现的级联算法示例【省市二级联动功能

编程学习 2021-07-04 15:50www.dzhlxh.cn编程入门
这篇文章主要介绍了JavaScript实现的级联算法,结合省市二级联动下拉菜单功能实例分析了javascript事件响应与元素动态操作实现级联算法的相关技巧,需要的朋友可以参考下

本文实例讲述了JavaScript实现的级联算法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
    <title>LinkDemo</title>
    <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/2.0.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
    </script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
      var shengshiString = "1_山东省-11_德州市+12_青岛市+13_济南市~2_河北省-21_邯郸市*211_临漳县/212_磁县+22_石家庄市*221_定县/222_宁县+23_保定市";
      $(document).ready(function(){
        init();
      });
      function init(){
        var shengArray = shengshiString.split("~");
        for (var i = 0; i < shengArray.length; i++) {
          var sheng = shengArray[i].split("-")[0];
          var shi = shengArray[i].split("-")[1];
          var shengid = sheng.split("_")[0];
          var shengName = sheng.split("_")[1];
          var Newoption = $("<option></option>");
          $(Newoption).val(shengid);
          $(Newoption).text(shengName);
          $("#sheng").append(Newoption);
          if (i == 0) {
            shengchange(shengid);
          }
        }
      }
      function shengchange(shengidparam){
        $("#shi").empty();
        var shengArray = shengshiString.split("~");
        for (var i = 0; i < shengArray.length; i++) {
          var shengString = shengArray[i].split("-")[0];
          var shiString = shengArray[i].split("-")[1];
          var shengId = shengString.split("_")[0];
          if (shengidparam == shengId) {
            var shiArray = shiString.split("+");
            for (var j = 0; j < shiArray.length; j++) {
              var shistring = shiArray[j].split("*")[0];
              var shi = shistring;
              var shiId = shi.split("_")[0];
              var shiName = shi.split("_")[1];
              var Newoption = $("<option></option>");
              $(Newoption).val(shiId);
              $(Newoption).text(shiName);
              $("#shi").append(Newoption);
              if (shiName == "邯郸市" || shiName == "石家庄市") {
                shichange(shiId);
              }
            }
          }
        }
      }
      function shichange(shiidparam){
        $("#xian").empty();
        var shengArray = shengshiString.split("~");
        for (var i = 0; i < shengArray.length; i++) {
          var shengString = shengArray[i].split("-")[0];
          var shiString = shengArray[i].split("-")[1];
          var shengId = shengString.split("_")[0];
          var shiArray = shiString.split("+");
          for (var j = 0; j < shiArray.length; j++) {
            var shistring = shiArray[j].split("*")[0];
            var xianarray = shiArray[j].split("*")[1];
            var shi = shistring;
            var shiId = shi.split("_")[0];
            var shiName = shi.split("_")[1];
            if (shiId == shiidparam) {
              var xian = xianarray.split("/");
              for (var s = 0; s < xian.length; s++) {
                var xianId = xian[s].split("_")[0];
                var xianName = xian[s].split("_")[1];
                var Newoption = $("<option></option>");
                $(Newoption).val(xianId);
                $(Newoption).text(xianName);
                $("#xian").append(Newoption);
              }
            }
          }
        }
      }
    </script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <select id="sheng" onchange="shengchange(this.value)">
    </select>
    <select id="shi" onchange="shichange(this.value)">
    </select>
    <select id="xian">
    </select>
  </body>
</html>

使用在线HTML/CSS/JavaScript代码运行工具:测试上述代码,运行效果如下图所示:

更多关于JavaScript相关内容感兴趣的读者可查看本站专题:《》、《》、《》、《》、《》、《》、《》及《》

希望本文所述对大家JavaScript程序设计有所帮助。

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