Bootstrap3 模态框使用实例
编程学习 2021-07-04 19:20www.dzhlxh.cn编程入门
这篇文章主要介绍了Bootstrap3 模态框的使用实例,非常不错，具有参考借鉴价值，需要的朋友可以参考下
不支持同时打开多个模态框
务必尽量将HTML代码放置在模态框的body位置以避免其他组件影响模态框
*autofocus 对于模态框无效, 需要自己调用 $('#myModal').on('shown.bs.modal', function () {
$('#myInput').focus()
})*
实例
静态
<div class="modal fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog"> <div class="modal-dialog" role="document"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button> <h4 class="modal-title">Modal title</h4> </div> <div class="modal-body"> <p>One fine body…</p> </div> <div class="modal-footer"> <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button> </div> </div><!-- /.modal-content --> </div><!-- /.modal-dialog --> </div><!-- /.modal -->
动态
<!-- Button trigger modal --> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#myModal"> Launch demo modal </button> <!-- Modal --> <div class="modal fade" id="myModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myModalLabel"> <div class="modal-dialog" role="document"> <div class="modal-content"> <div class="modal-header"> <button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button> <h4 class="modal-title" id="myModalLabel">Modal title</h4> </div> <div class="modal-body"> ... </div> <div class="modal-footer"> <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button> </div> </div> </div> </div>
可选尺寸
<!-- Large modal --> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-toggle="modal" data-target=".bs-example-modal-lg">Large modal</button> <div class="modal fade bs-example-modal-lg" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="myLargeModalLabel"> <div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" role="document"> <div class="modal-content"> ... </div> </div> </div> <!-- Small modal --> <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-toggle="modal" data-target=".bs-example-modal-sm">Small modal</button> <div class="modal fade bs-example-modal-sm" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="mySmallModalLabel"> <div class="modal-dialog modal-sm" role="document"> <div class="modal-content"> ... </div> </div> </div>
禁用fade
<div class="modal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="..."> ... </div>
使用栅格系统
仅需在body中使用 .rows
<div class="modal fade" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="gridSystemModalLabel">
<div class="modal-dialog" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button>
<h4 class="modal-title" id="gridSystemModalLabel">Modal title</h4>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-4">.col-md-4</div>
<div class="col-md-4 col-md-offset-4">.col-md-4 .col-md-offset-4</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3 col-md-offset-3">.col-md-3 .col-md-offset-3</div>
<div class="col-md-2 col-md-offset-4">.col-md-2 .col-md-offset-4</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-3">.col-md-6 .col-md-offset-3</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-9">
Level 1: .col-sm-9
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-8 col-sm-6">
Level 2: .col-xs-8 .col-sm-6
</div>
<div class="col-xs-4 col-sm-6">
Level 2: .col-xs-4 .col-sm-6
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button>
</div>
</div><!-- /.modal-content -->
</div><!-- /.modal-dialog -->
</div><!-- /.modal -->
使用方法
通过data属性
<button type="button" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#myModal">Launch modal</button>
通过JavaScript调用
$('#myModal').modal(options)
参数
| 名称 | 类型 | 默认值 | 描述 |
|---|---|---|---|
| backdrop | boolean 或 字符串 ‘static' | true | 设置为 static 时, 在点击屏幕时不会关闭 |
| keyboard | boolean | true | 键盘上的 esc 键被按下时关闭模态框 |
| show | boolean | true | 模态框初始化之后就立即显示出来 |
方法
模态框激活
.modal(options)
$('#myModal').modal({
keyboard: false
})
模态框触发手动打开或者关闭
触发在 shown.bs.modal 以及 hidden.bs.modal 事件之前
.modal('toggle')
手动打开模态框
触发在 shown.bs.modal 之前
$('#myModal').modal('show')
手动隐藏模态框
触发在 hidden.bs.modal 之前
$('#myModal').modal('hide')
事件
按照时间先后顺序分别为 show.bs.modal shown.bs.modal hide.bs.modal hidden.bs.modal
调用方式
$('#myModal').on('hidden.bs.modal', function (e) {
// do something...
})
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