JS实现漂亮的时间选择框效果
编程学习 2021-07-04 20:00www.dzhlxh.cn编程入门
这篇文章主要介绍了JS实现漂亮的时间选择框效果,结合实例形式分析了javascript时间选择框插件的实现与使用方法,需要的朋友可以参考下
本文实例讲述了JS实现漂亮的时间选择框效果。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：
HTML代码部分：
<html> <script language=javascript src="dataone.js"></script> <table align="center"> <tr> <td> <body> (1)只选择日期 <input type="text" name="date" readOnly onClick="setDay(this);"><br/> (2)选择日期和小时 <input type="text" name="dateh" readOnly onClick="setDayH(this);"><br/> (3)选择日期和小时及分钟 <input type="text" name="datehm" readOnly onClick="setDayHM(this);"> </body> </td> </tr> </table> </html>
dataone.js代码：
/**
*使用方法：
* (1)只选择日期 <input type="text" name="date" readOnly onClick="setDay(this);">
* (2)选择日期和小时 <input type="text" name="dateh" readOnly onClick="setDayH(this);">
* (3)选择日期和小时及分钟 <input type="text" name="datehm" readOnly onClick="setDayHM(this);">
*设置参数的方法
* (1)设置日期分隔符 setDateSplit(strSplit);默认为"-"
* (2)设置日期与时间之间的分隔符 setDateTimeSplit(strSplit);默认为" "
* (3)设置时间分隔符 setTimeSplit(strSplit);默认为":"
* (4)设置(1),(2),(3)中的分隔符 setSplit(strDateSplit,strDateTimeSplit,strTimeSplit);
* (5)设置开始和结束年份 setYearPeriod(intDateBeg,intDateEnd)
*说明：
* 默认返回的日期时间格式如同：2005-02-02 08:08
*/
//------------------ 样式定义 ---------------------------//
//功能按钮同样样式
var s_tiannet_turn_base = "height:16px;font-size:9pt;color:white;border:0 solid #CCCCCC;cursor:hand;background-color:#2650A6;";
//翻年、月等的按钮
var s_tiannet_turn = "width:28px;" + s_tiannet_turn_base;
//关闭、清空等按钮样式
var s_tiannet_turn2 = "width:22px;" + s_tiannet_turn_base;
//年选择下拉框
var s_tiannet_select = "width:64px;display:none;";
//月、时、分选择下拉框
var s_tiannet_select2 = "width:46px;display:none;";
//日期选择控件体的样式
var s_tiannet_body = "width:150;background-color:#2650A6;display:none;z-index:9998;position:absolute;" +
"border-left:1 solid #CCCCCC;border-top:1 solid #CCCCCC;border-right:1 solid #999999;border-bottom:1 solid #999999;";
//显示日的td的样式
var s_tiannet_day = "width:21px;height:20px;background-color:#D8F0FC;font-size:10pt;";
//字体样式
var s_tiannet_font = "color:#FFCC00;font-size:9pt;cursor:hand;";
//链接的样式
var s_tiannet_link = "text-decoration:none;font-size:9pt;color:#2650A6;";
//横线
var s_tiannet_line = "border-bottom:1 solid #6699CC";
//------------------ 变量定义 ---------------------------//
var tiannetYearSt = 1950;//可选择的开始年份
var tiannetYearEnd = 2010;//可选择的结束年份
var tiannetDateNow = new Date();
var tiannetYear = tiannetDateNow.getFullYear(); //定义年的变量的初始值
var tiannetMonth = tiannetDateNow.getMonth()+1; //定义月的变量的初始值
var tiannetDay = tiannetDateNow.getDate();
var tiannetHour = 8;//tiannetDateNow.getHours();
var tiannetMinute = 0;//tiannetDateNow.getMinutes();
var tiannetArrDay=new Array(42); //定义写日期的数组
var tiannetDateSplit = "-"; //日期的分隔符号
var tiannetDateTimeSplit = " "; //日期与时间之间的分隔符
var tiannetTimeSplit = ":"; //时间的分隔符号
var tiannetOutObject; //接收日期时间的对象
var arrTiannetHide = new Array();//被强制隐藏的标签
var m_bolShowHour = false;//是否显示小时
var m_bolShowMinute = false;//是否显示分钟
var m_aMonHead = new Array(12); //定义阳历中每个月的最大天数
m_aMonHead[0] = 31; m_aMonHead[1] = 28; m_aMonHead[2] = 31; m_aMonHead[3] = 30; m_aMonHead[4] = 31; m_aMonHead[5] = 30;
m_aMonHead[6] = 31; m_aMonHead[7] = 31; m_aMonHead[8] = 30; m_aMonHead[9] = 31; m_aMonHead[10] = 30; m_aMonHead[11] = 31;
// ---------------------- 用户可调用的函数 -----------------------------//
//用户主调函数－只选择日期
function setDay(obj){
tiannetOutObject = obj;
//如果标签中有值，则将日期初始化为当前值
var strValue = tiannetTrim(tiannetOutObject.value);
if( strValue != "" ){
tiannetInitDate(strValue);
}
tiannetPopCalendar();
}
//用户主调函数－选择日期和小时
function setDayH(obj){
tiannetOutObject = obj;
m_bolShowHour = true;
//如果标签中有值，则将日期和小时初始化为当前值
var strValue = tiannetTrim(tiannetOutObject.value);
if( strValue != "" ){
tiannetInitDate(strValue.substring(0,10));
var hour = strValue.substring(11,13);
if( hour < 10 ) tiannetHour = hour.substring(1,2);
}
tiannetPopCalendar();
}
//用户主调函数－选择日期和小时及分钟
function setDayHM(obj){
tiannetOutObject = obj;
m_bolShowHour = true;
m_bolShowMinute = true;
//如果标签中有值，则将日期和小时及分钟初始化为当前值
var strValue = tiannetTrim(tiannetOutObject.value);
if( strValue != "" ){
tiannetInitDate(strValue.substring(0,10));
var time = strValue.substring(11,16);
var arr = time.split(tiannetTimeSplit);
tiannetHour = arr[0];
tiannetMinute = arr[1];
if( tiannetHour < 10 ) tiannetHour = tiannetHour.substring(1,2);
if( tiannetMinute < 10 ) tiannetMinute = tiannetMinute.substring(1,2);
}
tiannetPopCalendar();
}
//设置开始日期和结束日期
function setYearPeriod(intDateBeg,intDateEnd){
tiannetYearSt = intDateBeg;
tiannetYearEnd = intDateEnd;
}
//设置日期分隔符。默认为"-"
function setDateSplit(strDateSplit){
tiannetDateSplit = strDateSplit;
}
//设置日期与时间之间的分隔符。默认为" "
function setDateTimeSplit(strDateTimeSplit){
tiannetDateTimeSplit = strDateTimeSplit;
}
//设置时间分隔符。默认为":"
function setTimeSplit(strTimeSplit){
tiannetTimeSplit = strTimeSplit;
}
//设置分隔符
function setSplit(strDateSplit,strDateTimeSplit,strTimeSplit){
tiannetDateSplit(strDateSplit);
tiannetDateTimeSplit(strDateTimeSplit);
tiannetTimeSplit(strTimeSplit);
}
//设置默认的日期。格式为：YYYY-MM-DD
function setDefaultDate(strDate){
tiannetYear = strDate.substring(0,4);
tiannetMonth = strDate.substring(5,7);
tiannetDay = strDate.substring(8,10);
}
//设置默认的时间。格式为：HH24:MI
function setDefaultTime(strTime){
tiannetHour = strTime.substring(0,2);
tiannetMinute = strTime.substring(3,5);
}
// ---------------------- end 用户可调用的函数 -----------------------------//
//------------------ begin 页面显示部分 ---------------------------//
var weekName = new Array("日","一","二","三","四","五","六");
document.write('<div id="divTiannetDate" style="'+s_tiannet_body+'" style="本日历选择控件由tiannet根据前人经验完善而成！">');
document.write('<div align="center" id="divTiannetDateText" Author="tiannet" style="padding-top:2px;">');
document.write('<span id="tiannetYearHead" Author="tiannet" style="'+s_tiannet_font+'" '+
'onclick="spanYearCEvent();"> 年</span>');
document.write('<select id="selTianYear" style="'+s_tiannet_select+'" Author="tiannet" '+
' onChange="tiannetYear=this.value;tiannetSetDay(tiannetYear,tiannetMonth);document.all.tiannetYearHead.style.display=\'\';'+
'this.style.display=\'none\';">');
for(var i=tiannetYearSt;i <= tiannetYearEnd;i ++){
document.writeln('<option value="' + i + '">' + i + '年</option>');
}
document.write('</select>');
document.write('<span id="tiannetMonthHead" Author="tiannet" style="'+s_tiannet_font+'" '+
'onclick="spanMonthCEvent();"> 月</span>');
document.write('<select id="selTianMonth" style="'+s_tiannet_select2+'" Author="tiannet" '+
'onChange="tiannetMonth=this.value;tiannetSetDay(tiannetYear,tiannetMonth);document.all.tiannetMonthHead.style.display=\'\';'+
'this.style.display=\'none\';">');
for(var i=1;i <= 12;i ++){
document.writeln('<option value="' + i + '">' + i + '月</option>');
}
document.write('</select>');
//document.write('</div>');
//document.write('<div align="center" id="divTiannetTimeText" Author="tiannet">');
document.write('<span id="tiannetHourHead" Author="tiannet" style="'+s_tiannet_font+'display:none;" '+
'onclick="spanHourCEvent();"> 时</span>');
document.write('<select id="selTianHour" style="'+s_tiannet_select2+'display:none;" Author="tiannet" '+
' onChange="tiannetHour=this.value;tiannetWriteHead();document.all.tiannetHourHead.style.display=\'\';' +
'this.style.display=\'none\';">');
for(var i=0;i <= 23;i ++){
document.writeln('<option value="' + i + '">' + i + '时</option>');
}
document.write('</select>');
document.write('<span id="tiannetMinuteHead" Author="tiannet" style="'+s_tiannet_font+'display:none;" '+
'onclick="spanMinuteCEvent();"> 分</span>');
document.write('<select id="selTianMinute" style="'+s_tiannet_select2+'display:none;" Author="tiannet" '+
' onChange="tiannetMinute=this.value;tiannetWriteHead();document.all.tiannetMinuteHead.style.display=\'\';'+
'this.style.display=\'none\';">');
for(var i=0;i <= 59;i ++){
document.writeln('<option value="' + i + '">' + i + '分</option>');
}
document.write('</select>');
document.write('</div>');
//输出一条横线
document.write('<div style="'+s_tiannet_line+'"></div>');
document.write('<div align="center" id="divTiannetTurn" style="border:0;" Author="tiannet">');
document.write('<input type="button" style="'+s_tiannet_turn+'" value="年↑" title="上一年" onClick="tiannetPrevYear();">');
document.write('<input type="button" style="'+s_tiannet_turn+'" value="年↓" title="下一年" onClick="tiannetNextYear();"> ');
document.write('<input type="button" style="'+s_tiannet_turn+'" value="月↑" title="上一月" onClick="tiannetPrevMonth();">');
document.write('<input type="button" style="'+s_tiannet_turn+'" value="月↓" title="下一月" onClick="tiannetNextMonth();">');
document.write('</div>');
//输出一条横线
document.write('<div style="'+s_tiannet_line+'"></div>');
document.write('<table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 bgcolor=white onselectstart="return false">');
document.write(' <tr style="background-color:#2650A6;font-size:10pt;color:white;height:22px;" Author="tiannet">');
for(var i =0;i < weekName.length;i ++){
//输出星期
document.write('<td width="21" align="center" Author="tiannet">' + weekName[i] + '</td>');
}
document.write(' </tr>');
document.write('</table>');
//输出天的选择
document.write('<table border=0 cellspacing=1 cellpadding=0 bgcolor=white onselectstart="return false">');
var n = 0;
for (var i=0;i<5;i++) {
document.write (' <tr align=center id="trTiannetDay' + i + '" >');
for (var j=0;j<7;j++){
document.write('<td align="center" id="tdTiannetDay' + n + '" '+
'onClick="tiannetDay=this.innerText;tiannetSetValue(true);" '
+' style="' + s_tiannet_day + '"> </td>');
n ++;
}
document.write (' </tr>');
}
document.write (' <tr align=center id="trTiannetDay5" >');
document.write('<td align="center" id="tdTiannetDay35" onClick="tiannetDay=this.innerText;tiannetSetValue(true);" '
+' style="' + s_tiannet_day + '"> </td>');
document.write('<td align="center" id="tdTiannetDay36" onClick="tiannetDay=this.innerText;tiannetSetValue(true);" '
+' style="' + s_tiannet_day + '"> </td>');
document.write('<td align="right" colspan="5"><a href="javascript:tiannetClear();" style="' + s_tiannet_link + '">清空</a>'+
' <a href="javascript:tiannetHideControl();" style="' + s_tiannet_link + '">关闭</a>' +
' <a href="javascript:tiannetSetValue(true);" style="' + s_tiannet_link + '">确定</a> ' +
'</td>');
document.write (' </tr>');
document.write('</table>');
document.write('</div>');
//------------------ end 页面显示部分 ---------------------------//
//------------------ 显示日期时间的span标签响应事件 ---------------------------//
//单击年份span标签响应
function spanYearCEvent(){
hideElementsById(new Array("selTianYear","tiannetMonthHead"),false);
if(m_bolShowHour) hideElementsById(new Array("tiannetHourHead"),false);
if(m_bolShowMinute) hideElementsById(new Array("tiannetMinuteHead"),false);
hideElementsById(new Array("tiannetYearHead","selTianMonth","selTianHour","selTianMinute"),true);
}
//单击月份span标签响应
function spanMonthCEvent(){
hideElementsById(new Array("selTianMonth","tiannetYearHead"),false);
if(m_bolShowHour) hideElementsById(new Array("tiannetHourHead"),false);
if(m_bolShowMinute) hideElementsById(new Array("tiannetMinuteHead"),false);
hideElementsById(new Array("tiannetMonthHead","selTianYear","selTianHour","selTianMinute"),true);
}
//单击小时span标签响应
function spanHourCEvent(){
hideElementsById(new Array("tiannetYearHead","tiannetMonthHead"),false);
if(m_bolShowHour) hideElementsById(new Array("selTianHour"),false);
if(m_bolShowMinute) hideElementsById(new Array("tiannetMinuteHead"),false);
hideElementsById(new Array("tiannetHourHead","selTianYear","selTianMonth","selTianMinute"),true);
}
//单击分钟span标签响应
function spanMinuteCEvent(){
hideElementsById(new Array("tiannetYearHead","tiannetMonthHead"),false);
if(m_bolShowHour) hideElementsById(new Array("tiannetHourHead"),false);
if(m_bolShowMinute) hideElementsById(new Array("selTianMinute"),false);
hideElementsById(new Array("tiannetMinuteHead","selTianYear","selTianMonth","selTianHour"),true);
}
//根据标签id隐藏或显示标签
function hideElementsById(arrId,bolHide){
var strDisplay = "";
if(bolHide) strDisplay = "none";
for(var i = 0;i < arrId.length;i ++){
var obj = document.getElementById(arrId[i]);
obj.style.display = strDisplay;
}
}
//------------------ end 显示日期时间的span标签响应事件 ---------------------------//
//判断某年是否为闰年
function isPinYear(year){
var bolRet = false;
if (0==year%4&&((year%100!=0)||(year%400==0))) {
bolRet = true;
}
return bolRet;
}
//得到一个月的天数，闰年为29天
function getMonthCount(year,month){
var c=m_aMonHead[month-1];
if((month==2)&&isPinYear(year)) c++;
return c;
}
//重新设置当前的日。主要是防止在翻年、翻月时，当前日大于当月的最大日
function setRealDayCount() {
if( tiannetDay > getMonthCount(tiannetYear,tiannetMonth) ) {
//如果当前的日大于当月的最大日，则取当月最大日
tiannetDay = getMonthCount(tiannetYear,tiannetMonth);
}
}
//在个位数前加零
function addZero(value){
if(value < 10 ){
value = "0" + value;
}
return value;
}
//取出空格
function tiannetTrim(str) {
return str.replace(/(^\s*)|(\s*$)/g,"");
}
//为select创建一个option
function createOption(objSelect,value,text){
var option = document.createElement("OPTION");
option.value = value;
option.text = text;
objSelect.options.add(option);
}
//往前翻 Year
function tiannetPrevYear() {
if(tiannetYear > 999 && tiannetYear <10000){tiannetYear--;}
else{alert("年份超出范围（1000-9999）！");}
tiannetSetDay(tiannetYear,tiannetMonth);
//如果年份小于允许的最小年份，则创建对应的option
if( tiannetYear < tiannetYearSt ) {
tiannetYearSt = tiannetYear;
createOption(document.all.selTianYear,tiannetYear,tiannetYear + "年");
}
checkSelect(document.all.selTianYear,tiannetYear);
tiannetWriteHead();
}
//往后翻 Year
function tiannetNextYear() {
if(tiannetYear > 999 && tiannetYear <10000){tiannetYear++;}
else{alert("年份超出范围（1000-9999）！");return;}
tiannetSetDay(tiannetYear,tiannetMonth);
//如果年份超过允许的最大年份，则创建对应的option
if( tiannetYear > tiannetYearEnd ) {
tiannetYearEnd = tiannetYear;
createOption(document.all.selTianYear,tiannetYear,tiannetYear + "年");
}
checkSelect(document.all.selTianYear,tiannetYear);
tiannetWriteHead();
}
//选择今天
function tiannetToday() {
tiannetYear = tiannetDateNow.getFullYear();
tiannetMonth = tiannetDateNow.getMonth()+1;
tiannetDay = tiannetDateNow.getDate();
tiannetSetValue(true);
//tiannetSetDay(tiannetYear,tiannetMonth);
//selectObject();
}
//往前翻月份
function tiannetPrevMonth() {
if(tiannetMonth>1){tiannetMonth--}else{tiannetYear--;tiannetMonth=12;}
tiannetSetDay(tiannetYear,tiannetMonth);
checkSelect(document.all.selTianMonth,tiannetMonth);
tiannetWriteHead();
}
//往后翻月份
function tiannetNextMonth() {
if(tiannetMonth==12){tiannetYear++;tiannetMonth=1}else{tiannetMonth++}
tiannetSetDay(tiannetYear,tiannetMonth);
checkSelect(document.all.selTianMonth,tiannetMonth);
tiannetWriteHead();
}
//向span标签中写入年、月、时、分等数据
function tiannetWriteHead(){
document.all.tiannetYearHead.innerText = tiannetYear + "年";
document.all.tiannetMonthHead.innerText = tiannetMonth + "月";
if( m_bolShowHour ) document.all.tiannetHourHead.innerText = " "+tiannetHour + "时";
if( m_bolShowMinute ) document.all.tiannetMinuteHead.innerText = tiannetMinute + "分";
tiannetSetValue(false);//给文本框赋值，但不隐藏本控件
}
//设置显示天
function tiannetSetDay(yy,mm) {
setRealDayCount();//设置当月真实的日
tiannetWriteHead();
var strDateFont1 = "", strDateFont2 = "" //处理日期显示的风格
for (var i = 0; i < 37; i++){tiannetArrDay[i]=""}; //将显示框的内容全部清空
var day1 = 1;
var firstday = new Date(yy,mm-1,1).getDay(); //某月第一天的星期几
for (var i = firstday; day1 < getMonthCount(yy,mm)+1; i++){
tiannetArrDay[i]=day1;day1++;
}
//如果用于显示日的最后一行的第一个单元格的值为空，则隐藏整行。
//if(tiannetArrDay[35] == ""){
// document.all.trTiannetDay5.style.display = "none";
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