JQuery实现左右滚动菜单特效

编程学习 2021-07-04 21:03www.dzhlxh.cn编程入门
这篇文章主要介绍了jquery实现左右滑动菜单效果代码,涉及jquery鼠标事件相关技巧,具有一定参考借鉴价值,需要的朋友可以参考下

 经过了半天的时间,这个使用JQuery开发出来的左右滚动菜单功能也算是完成了,暂时还没有发现错误的现象。现在把代码完整的代码拿出来分享!

scrollable.js

JQuery左右滚动菜单特效脚本代码引用片段:

scrollable = function(content, render, options, beforeScroll) { 
 /* 
  * @author: selfimpr 
  * @blog: http://blog.csdn.net/lgg201 
  * @e-mail: lgg860911@yahoo.com.cn 
  * 
  * 注意: 
  *  1. content必须自己指定宽度. 如果其中的元素使用块元素, 请使用float: left向左浮动. 
  *  2. 使用时, 尽量自定义样式, 由于本人水平欠佳, 不能作出更加通用的东西, 呵呵. 
  * 
  * 参数解释 
  * content: 内容元素, 可以是选择器或JQUERY封装的DOM元素 
  * render: 渲染到的目标容器, 可以是选择器或JQUERY封装的DOM元素 
  * options: 选项 
  *  scrollable_class: 整体scrollable的外框架样式 , 默认: ui-scrollable 
  *  scrollable_left_class: 左按钮的样式, 默认: ui-scrollable-left 
  *  scrollable_container_class: 内容容器的样式, 默认: ui-scrollable-container 
  *  scrollable_right_class: 右按钮的样式, 默认: ui-scrollable-right 
  *  delay: 鼠标放上或点击按钮时两次移动之间的时间间隔, 整数 
  *  speed: 鼠标放上按钮时, 一次移动的距离, 整数 
  *  speedup: 鼠标点下按钮时, 一次移动的距离, 整数 
  *  resizeEvent: 是否监听窗口改变大小的事件, 布尔值, 
  *   监听窗口改变大小时, 在刷新页面后, 感觉显示有点别扭, 所以默认了false 
  * beforeScroll: 内容滚动时候的事件回调方法. 
  *  接受参数(两个对象): 第一个是滚动前内容左右位置, 第二个是滚动后内容左右位置. 
  *  注意: 该事件可以使内容不受边界限制的滚动. 
  */ 
 options.scrollable_class = options.scrollable_class || 'ui-scrollable'; 
 options.scrollable_left_class = options.scrollable_left_class || 'ui-scrollable-left'; 
 options.scrollable_container_class = options.scrollable_container_class || 'ui-scrollable-container'; 
 options.scrollable_right_class = options.scrollable_right_class || 'ui-scrollable-right'; 
 options.leftText = options.leftText || ''; 
 options.rightText = options.rightText || ''; 
 options.delay = options.delay || 20; 
 options.speed = options.speed || 5; 
 options.speedup = options.speedup || 10; 
 options.resizeEvent = options.resizeEvent || false; 
  
 var render = (typeof render == 'string' ? $(render) : render); 
 var content = (typeof content == 'string' ? $(content) : content); 
 var scrollable = $('<div></div>') 
     .attr('id', 'scrollable_' + content.attr('id')) 
     .attr('className', options.scrollable_class); 
  
 var left = $('<div></div>') 
    .attr('id', 'scrollable_left_' + content.attr('id')) 
    .attr('className', options.scrollable_left_class); 
 left.text(options.leftText); 
  
 var container = $('<div></div>') 
     .attr('id', 'scrollable_container_' + content.attr('id')) 
     .attr('className', options.scrollable_container_class); 
  
 content.css('line-height', '29px') 
   .css('position', 'relative') 
   .css('left', '0px') 
   .css('overflow', 'hidden') 
   .css('float', 'left'); 
  
 var right = $('<div></div>') 
    .attr('id', 'scrollable_right_' + content.attr('id')) 
    .attr('className', options.scrollable_right_class); 
 right.text(options.rightText); 
  
 show = function() { 
  scrollable.appendTo(render); 
  container.appendTo(scrollable); 
  left.css('display', ''); 
  right.css('display', ''); 
  content.appendTo(container); 
  left.prependTo(scrollable); 
  right.appendTo(scrollable); 
  if(content.width() <= container.width() + 20) { 
   scrollable.remove('.' + options.scrollable_left_class); 
   scrollable.remove('.' + options.scrollable_right_class); 
   left.css('display', 'none'); 
   right.css('display', 'none'); 
   container.width(content.width()); 
   scrollable.width(container.width()); 
  } 
  container.position = {left: container.css('left').substr(0, -2)} 
  container.position.right = container.position.left + container.width(); 
  content.position = {left: new Number(content.css('left').substr(0, -2))} 
  content.position.right = content.position.left + content.width(); 
 }; 
  
 show(); 
  
 var originalBroswerWidth = document.body.clientWidth; 
 window.onresize = function() { 
  if(options.resizeEvent) { 
   var newBroswerWidth = document.body.clientWidth; 
   var percent = newBroswerWidth / originalBroswerWidth; 
   container.width(container.width() * percent); 
   scrollable.width(container.width() + left.width() + right.width()); 
   show(); 
  } 
  originalBroswerWidth = document.body.clientWidth; 
 } 
  
 var scroll = false; 
 move = function(distance) { 
  var newLeft = content.position.left + distance; 
  var newRight = content.position.right + distance; 
  if(distance > 0 && newLeft > container.position.left) { 
   distance = container.position.left - content.position.left; 
   scroll = false; 
  } else if(distance < 0 && newRight < container.position.right) { 
   distance = content.position.right - container.position.right; 
   scroll = false; 
  } 
  newLeft = content.position.left + distance; 
  newRight = content.position.right + distance; 
  scorll = beforeScroll ? beforeScroll( 
    {left: content.position.left, right: content.position.right}, 
    {left: newLeft, right: newRight}) : scroll; 
  if(scroll) { 
   content.css('left', newLeft + 'px'); 
   content.position.left += distance; 
   content.position.right += distance; 
   setTimeout('move(' + distance + ')', options.delay); 
  } 
 } 
 left.mouseover(function() { 
  scroll = true; 
  move(options.speed); 
 }); 
 right.mouseover(function() { 
  scroll = true; 
  move(-options.speed); 
 }); 
 left.mouseout(function() { 
  scroll = false; 
 }); 
 right.mouseout(function() { 
  scroll = false; 
 }); 
 left.mousedown(function() { 
  scroll = true; 
  move(options.speedup); 
 }); 
 right.mousedown(function() { 
  scroll = true; 
  move(-options.speedup); 
 }); 
 left.mouseup(function() { 
  scroll = false; 
 }); 
 right.mouseup(function() { 
  scroll = false; 
 }); 
}

Default.aspx

JQuery左右滚动菜单特效页面代码引用片段:

<html> 
<head> 
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 
<title>JQuery左右滚动菜单特效</title> 
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.4.2.min.js"></script>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="scrollable.js"></script>
<style type="text/css">
.scrollable-render{} 
.button{cursor: hand;} 
.button:hover > * {background-position: 0 -42px;} 
.button_left{float: left; background: url(menu_out_left.gif) no-repeat 0 0; width: 4px; height: 26px;} 
.button_center{float: left; background: url(menu_out_bj.gif) repeat-x 0 0; width: 80px; text-align: center} 
.button_right{float: left; background: url(menu_out_right.gif) no-repeat 0 0; width: 4px; height: 26px;}
.ui-scrollable{width: 800px; height: 29px;} 
.ui-scrollable-container{float: left; width: 780px; height: inherit; position: relative; overflow: hidden; border-bottom: 1px solid #DDDDDD;} 
.ui-scrollable-content{float: left; width: 1770px; height: inherit;}
.ui-scrollable-left{float: left; background: url(scrollable_left_out.gif) no-repeat 0 0; width: 10px; height:29px; cursor: hand;} 
.ui-scrollable-right{float: left; background: url(scrollable_right_out.gif) no-repeat 0 0; width: 10px; height:29px; cursor: hand;}
.ui-scrollable-left:hover{ float: left; background: url(scrollable_left_on.gif) no-repeat 0 0; width: 10px; height:29px; cursor: hand;}
.ui-scrollable-right:hover{float: left; background: url(scrollable_right_on.gif) no-repeat 0 0; width: 10px; height:29px; cursor: hand;} 
</style> 
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function() { 
 scrollable('#scrollable_content', '#scrollable_render', { 
   
 }, function(originalPosition, newPosition) { 
  return true; 
 }); 
}); 
</script> 
</head> 
<body> 
<center>
 <div id="scrollable_render" class="scrollable-render"></div> 
 <div id="scrollable_content" class="ui-scrollable-content"> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单一</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单二</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单三</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单四</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单五</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单六</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单七</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单八</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单九</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单十</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单一</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单二</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单三</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单四</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单五</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单六</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单七</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单八</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单九</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
  <div class="button"> 
   <div class="button_left"></div> 
   <div class="button_center">菜单十</div> 
   <div class="button_right"></div> 
  </div> 
 </div>
</center> 
</body> 
</html>

当然,我们还需要引用JQuery框架文件,我这里用的是jquery-1.4.2.min.js,自己可以在网上搜索下载,我就不上传到这里了。整个JQuery左右滚动菜单特效就是这个样子了,自己觉得还行,希望能帮到一些有需要的朋友。

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