.netcore 写快递100的快递物流信息查询接口的实现
快递100的物流信息查询接口，官方提供了一些demo;还好官方提供的代码是.netcore版本写的，不过写的有点low;根据官方提供的代码，我按照.netcore 的风格重构了代码；核心代码如下：
/// <summary>
/// 沐雪微淘快递100帮助类.
/// </summary>
public class KuaiDi100Helper
{
private ILogger _logger;
private MuXueConfigHelper _configHelper;
HttpClient _client;
/// <summary>
/// 快递100帮助类
/// </summary>
/// <param name="logger"></param>
/// <param name="configHelper"></param>
public KuaiDi100Helper(ILogger<KuaiDi100Helper> logger, HttpClient client, MuXueConfigHelper configHelper)
{
_configHelper = configHelper;
_logger = logger;
_client = client;
}
/// <summary>
/// 实时快递查询接口
/// </summary>
/// <param name="tenant_id"></param>
/// <param name="shop_code"></param>
/// <param name="com">查询的快递公司的编码， 一律用小写字母</param>
/// <param name="num">查询的快递单号， 单号的最大长度是32个字符</param>
/// <param name="phone">收、寄件人的电话号码（手机和固定电话均可，只能填写一个，顺丰单号必填，其他快递公司选填。如座机号码有分机号，分机号无需上传。）</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public async Task<QueryTackResult> QueryTrack(long tenant_id, string shop_code,string com,string num,string phone="")
{
QueryTackResult result = new QueryTackResult();
try
{
TenantConfig config = await _configHelper.GetTenantAllAsync(tenant_id, shop_code);
QueryTrackParam queryTrackParam = new QueryTrackParam();
if (com== "shunfeng")
{
queryTrackParam = new QueryTrackParam()
{
com = com,
num = num,
phone = phone
};
}
else
{
queryTrackParam = new QueryTrackParam()
{
com = com,
num = num,
};
}
QueryTrackReq query = new QueryTrackReq()
{
customer = config.KuaiDi100CustomerID,
sign = SignUtils.GetMD5(queryTrackParam.ToString() + config.KuaiDi100Key + config.KuaiDi100CustomerID),
param = queryTrackParam
};
var requestParam = ObjectToDictionaryUtils.ObjectToMap(query);
if (requestParam == null)
{
return null;
}
result = await HttpClientHelper.PostFormAsync<QueryTackResult>(_client, ApiInfoConstant.QUERY_URL, requestParam);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_logger.LogError(ex, $"快递100实时快递查询接口异常：{ex.Message}");
return null;
}
return result;
}
}
上面的代码一眼看，就知道必须要使用依赖注入；我们看到 在构造函数里使用了HttpClient _client 这个东西；（因为要调用快递100的接口），
我们在startup里接着写：
services.AddScoped<KuaiDi100Helper>();
如上代码应该是最常用的注册方法；结果报错，错误信息如下：
System.AggregateException:“Some services are not able to be constructed (Error while validating the service descriptor 'ServiceType: MuXue.WeTao.Mall.Core.kuaidi100.KuaiDi100Helper Lifetime: Scoped ImplementationType: MuXue.WeTao.Mall.Core.kuaidi100.KuaiDi100Helper': Unable to resolve service for type 'System.Net.Http.HttpClient' while attempting to activate 'MuXue.WeTao.Mall.Core.kuaidi100.KuaiDi100Helper'.)”
InvalidOperationException: Unable to resolve service for type 'System.Net.Http.HttpClient' while attempting to activate 'MuXue.WeTao.Mall.Core.kuaidi100.KuaiDi100Helper'.
根据错误信息看，应该是httpclient出了问题了；找了很久才找到解决方法，修改startup里的注册方法
services.AddHttpClient<KuaiDi100Helper>(); //这样注入
这样就没问题了。
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