SQL语句实现查询SQL Server服务器名称和IP地址
编程学习 2021-07-05 13:43www.dzhlxh.cn编程入门
这篇文章主要介绍了SQL语句实现查询SQL Server服务器名称和IP地址,本文分别给出查询语句,需要的朋友可以参考下
获取服务器名称:
SELECT SERVERPROPERTY('MachineName') select @@SERVERNAME select HOST_NAME()
获取IP地址可以使用xp_cmdshell执行ipconfig命令:
--开启xp_cmdshell exec sp_configure'show advanced options', 1 reconfigure with override exec sp_configure'xp_cmdshell', 1 reconfigure with override exec sp_configure'show advanced options', 0 reconfigure with override go begin declare @ipline varchar(200) declare @pos int declare @ip varchar(40) set nocount on set @ip = null if object_id('tempdb..#temp') is not null drop table #temp create table #temp(ipline varchar(200)) insert #temp exec master..xp_cmdshell'ipconfig' select @ipline = ipline from #temp where upper(ipline) like '%IPv4 地址%'--这里需要注意一下,系统不同这里的匹配值就不同 if @ipline is not null begin set @pos = charindex(':',@ipline,1); set @ip = rtrim(ltrim(substring(@ipline , @pos + 1 , len(@ipline) - @pos))) end select distinct(rtrim(ltrim(substring(@ipline , @pos + 1 , len(@ipline) - @pos)))) as ipaddress from #temp drop table #temp set nocount off end go
但是很多情况下由于安全问题是不允许使用xp_cmdshell,可以通过查询SYS.DM_EXEC_CONNECTIONS :
SELECT SERVERNAME = CONVERT(NVARCHAR(128),SERVERPROPERTY('SERVERNAME')) ,LOCAL_NET_ADDRESS AS 'IPAddressOfSQLServer' ,CLIENT_NET_ADDRESS AS 'ClientIPAddress' FROM SYS.DM_EXEC_CONNECTIONS WHERE SESSION_ID = @@SPID