使用JS组件实现带ToolTip验证框的实例代码
编程学习 2021-07-04 18:33www.dzhlxh.cn编程入门
这篇文章主要介绍了使用JS组件实现带ToolTip验证框的实例代码,需要的朋友可以参考下
本组件依赖JQuery
本人测试的JQuery 是1.8,
兼容IE8,IE9,谷歌,火狐等。
//验证输入框 function ValidateCompent(input){ var _input = $(input).clone(true); _input.css("height",$(input).css("height")); _input.css("width", $(input).css("width")); var border =_input.css("border"); this.successIconClass = "icon-tick";//验证通过时的样式 this.validate = false; this.faileIconClass = "icon-times";//验证失败时的样式 var $validateRoot = $('<div class="validate-v1-container"><div class="validate-v1-tooltip"></div></div>'); var $tooltip = $validateRoot.children(".validate-v1-tooltip"); var $input = _input; if($input != undefined){ var maxWidth = $input.css("width"); var maxHeight = $input.css("height"); $validateRoot.css("display","inline"); $validateRoot.css("position","relative"); $validateRoot.css("width",maxWidth); $validateRoot.css("height",maxHeight); $tooltip.css("width",maxWidth); $tooltip.css("padding","0px 5px"); $tooltip.css("position","absolute"); $tooltip.css("top","0px"); $tooltip.css("z-index","999999"); $tooltip.css("background-color","white"); $tooltip.css("border","solid 1px rgb(188,188,188)"); $tooltip.css("left",parseInt(maxWidth) + 10+"px"); $tooltip.hide(); var validateOption = $input.attr("data-vali-option"); if(validateOption != undefined){ validateOption = JSON.parse(validateOption); var that = this; var regvali = new Array(); $tooltip.hide(); if(validateOption.length == 0){ return; } for(var i = 0; i <validateOption.length;i++){ var message = validateOption[i].message; var pattern = validateOption[i].pattern; var reg = new RegExp(pattern); var messageView = new ValidateMessage(message,that.faileIconClass); regvali.push({"reg":reg,"view":messageView}); $tooltip.append(messageView.dom); } $tooltip.css("height",(parseInt(maxHeight) +15) * validateOption.length ); $input.on("textchange focus",function(e){ $tooltip.show(); for(var i = 0 ; i < regvali.length; i++){ if(regvali[i].reg.test($input.val())){ regvali[i].view.setIconClass(that.successIconClass); regvali[i].view.dom.css("color","green"); }else{ regvali[i].view.setIconClass(that.faileIconClass); regvali[i].view.dom.css("color","red"); } } }) $input.on("blur", function(e) { $tooltip.hide(); for(var i = 0 ; i < regvali.length; i++){ if(regvali[i].reg.test($input.val())){ regvali[i].view.setIconClass(that.successIconClass); $input.css("border",border); that.validate = true; }else{ regvali[i].view.setIconClass(that.faileIconClass); $input.css("border","1px solid red"); that.validate = false; break; } } }); $validateRoot.append($input); }else{ return; } } this.dom = function(){ return $validateRoot; } function ValidateMessage(message,iconFontClass){ var dom = $('<div class="validate-message"><span class="vticon"></span><span class="vmessage"></span></div>'); var $icon = dom.children(".vticon"); var $message = dom.children(".vmessage"); $message.css("line-height","28px"); $message.css("padding","5px 5px"); $message.css("padding-right","10px"); $message.css("word-break","break-all"); $message.css("word-wrap","break-word"); $message.css("font-size","14px"); $message.css("position","relative"); $message.css("z-index","999999"); this.setIconClass = function(iconClass){ $icon.removeClass(); $icon.addClass("vticon"); $icon.addClass(iconClass); } this.getIcon = function(){ return $icon; } this.setMessageText = function(_message){ $message.html(_message); } this.getMessageText = function(){ return $message; } this.setIconClass(iconFontClass); this.setMessageText(message); this.dom = dom; } $validateRoot.insertAfter($(input)); $(input).remove(); }
以下是HTML代码
<input id="test" data-vali-option='[{"pattern":"[1-9]+","message":"只能输入1-9的数"},{"pattern":"[a-z]+","message":"只能输入a-z的数"}]' />
使用方法如下
$(function(){ var c = new ValidateCompent("#test"); });
依赖JQuery,
另外附上JQuery textchange事件的代码,textchange代码放在JQuery之后,在使用方法之前。
/** * jQuery "splendid textchange" plugin * http://benalpert.com/2013/06/18/a-near-perfect-oninput-shim-for-ie-8-and-9.html * * (c) 2013 Ben Alpert, released under the MIT license */ (function($) { var testNode = document.createElement("input"); var isInputSupported = "oninput" in testNode && (!("documentMode" in document) || document.documentMode > 9); var hasInputCapabilities = function(elem) { // The HTML5 spec lists many more types than `text` and `password` on // which the input event is triggered but none of them exist in IE 8 or // 9, so we don't check them here. // TODO: <textarea> should be supported too but IE seems to reset the // selection when changing textarea contents during a selectionchange // event so it's not listed here for now. return elem.nodeName === "INPUT" && (elem.type === "text" || elem.type === "password"); }; var activeElement = null; var activeElementValue = null; var activeElementValueProp = null; /** * (For old IE.) Replacement getter/setter for the `value` property that * gets set on the active element. */ var newValueProp = { get: function() { return activeElementValueProp.get.call(this); }, set: function(val) { activeElementValue = val; activeElementValueProp.set.call(this, val); } }; /** * (For old IE.) Starts tracking propertychange events on the passed-in element * and override the value property so that we can distinguish user events from * value changes in JS. */ var startWatching = function(target) { activeElement = target; activeElementValue = target.value; activeElementValueProp = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor( target.constructor.prototype, "value"); Object.defineProperty(activeElement, "value", newValueProp); activeElement.attachEvent("onpropertychange", handlePropertyChange); }; /** * (For old IE.) Removes the event listeners from the currently-tracked * element, if any exists. */ var stopWatching = function() { if (!activeElement) return; // delete restores the original property definition delete activeElement.value; activeElement.detachEvent("onpropertychange", handlePropertyChange); activeElement = null; activeElementValue = null; activeElementValueProp = null; }; /** * (For old IE.) Handles a propertychange event, sending a textChange event if * the value of the active element has changed. */ var handlePropertyChange = function(nativeEvent) { if (nativeEvent.propertyName !== "value") return; var value = nativeEvent.srcElement.value; if (value === activeElementValue) return; activeElementValue = value; $(activeElement).trigger("textchange"); }; if (isInputSupported) { $(document) .on("input", function(e) { // In modern browsers (i.e., not IE 8 or 9), the input event is // exactly what we want so fall through here and trigger the // event... if (e.target.nodeName !== "TEXTAREA") { // ...unless it's a textarea, in which case we don't fire an // event (so that we have consistency with our old-IE shim). $(e.target).trigger("textchange"); } }); } else { $(document) .on("focusin", function(e) { // In IE 8, we can capture almost all .value changes by adding a // propertychange handler and looking for events with propertyName // equal to 'value'. // In IE 9, propertychange fires for most input events but is buggy // and doesn't fire when text is deleted, but conveniently, // selectionchange appears to fire in all of the remaining cases so // we catch those and forward the event if the value has changed. // In either case, we don't want to call the event handler if the // value is changed from JS so we redefine a setter for `.value` // that updates our activeElementValue variable, allowing us to // ignore those changes. if (hasInputCapabilities(e.target)) { // stopWatching() should be a noop here but we call it just in // case we missed a blur event somehow. stopWatching(); startWatching(e.target); } }) .on("focusout", function() { stopWatching(); }) .on("selectionchange keyup keydown", function() { // On the selectionchange event, e.target is just document which // isn't helpful for us so just check activeElement instead. // // 90% of the time, keydown and keyup aren't necessary. IE 8 fails // to fire propertychange on the first input event after setting // `value` from a script and fires only keydown, keypress, keyup. // Catching keyup usually gets it and catching keydown lets us fire // an event for the first keystroke if user does a key repeat // (it'll be a little delayed: right before the second keystroke). // Other input methods (e.g., paste) seem to fire selectionchange // normally. if (activeElement && activeElement.value !== activeElementValue) { activeElementValue = activeElement.value; $(activeElement).trigger("textchange"); } }); } })(jQuery);
获取验证结果
$(function(){ var c = new ValidateCompent("#test"); $("#test").click(function(){ console.log(c.validate); }); });
自定义显示方案
$(function(){ var c = new ValidateCompent("#test"); $("#test").click(function(){ console.log(c.validate); }); c.dom().addClass("你的样式类"); });
设置图标字体样式
$(function(){ var c = new ValidateCompent("#test"); $("#test").click(function(){ console.log(c.validate); }); c.successIconClass = "";//成功时的样式 c.faileIconClass = "";//失败时的样式 });
效果图如下
分别是成功,部分成功,全部失败选中,未选中的样式效果,(勾叉是用的字体css,建议自行寻找字体替代)
总结
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