支持汉转拼和拼音分词的PHP中文工具类ChineseUti
编程学习 2021-07-05 08:24www.dzhlxh.cn编程入门
本文给大家推荐的是一款PHP的中文分词工具类,功能包括支持汉字转拼音、拼音分词、简繁互转。非常不错,有需要的小伙伴可以参考下
PHP 中文工具类,支持汉字转拼音、拼音分词、简繁互转。
PHP Chinese Tool class, support Chinese pinyin, pinyin participle, simplified and traditional conversion
目前本类库拥有的三个功能,都是在实际开发过程中整理出来的。这次使用的数据不同于以前我开源过汉字转拼音和简繁互转,数据都是从字典网站采集下来的,比以前的数据更加准确。
由于中文的博大精深,字有多音字,简体字和繁体字也有多种对应。并且本类库返回的所有结果,均为包含所有组合的数组。
本类库字典数据加载后会占用 40+ MB 内存,在访问量大的接口要使用此类汉字转拼音、繁简转换功能时,推荐用 Swoole 开发一个异步服务程序,只需加载一次数据,就可以持续高效地为你提供服务。
使用说明
Composer 直接安装
composer require yurunsoft/chinese-util
Composer 项目配置引入
"require": { "yurunsoft/chinese-util" : "~1.0" }
功能
汉字转拼音
use \Yurun\Util\Chinese; $string = '恭喜發財!把我翻译成拼音看下?'; echo $string, PHP_EOL; echo '所有结果:', PHP_EOL; var_dump(Chinese::toPinyin($string)); echo '全拼:', PHP_EOL; var_dump(Chinese::toPinyin($string, Pinyin::CONVERT_MODE_PINYIN)); echo '首字母:', PHP_EOL; var_dump(Chinese::toPinyin($string, Pinyin::CONVERT_MODE_PINYIN_FIRST)); echo '读音:', PHP_EOL; var_dump(Chinese::toPinyin($string, Pinyin::CONVERT_MODE_PINYIN_SOUND)); echo '读音数字:', PHP_EOL; var_dump(Chinese::toPinyin($string, Pinyin::CONVERT_MODE_PINYIN_SOUND_NUMBER)); echo '自选 + 自定义分隔符:', PHP_EOL; var_dump(Chinese::toPinyin($string, Pinyin::CONVERT_MODE_PINYIN | Pinyin::CONVERT_MODE_PINYIN_SOUND_NUMBER, '/'));
/** 输出结果: array(4) { ["pinyin"]=> array(1) { [0]=> string(58) "gong xi fa cai ! ba wo fan yi cheng pin yin kan xia ? " } ["pinyinSound"]=> array(4) { [0]=> string(63) "gōng xǐ fā cái bǎ wǒ fān yì chéng pīn yīn kàn xià " [1]=> string(63) "gōng xǐ fā cái bà wǒ fān yì chéng pīn yīn kàn xià " [2]=> string(63) "gōng xǐ fā cái bǎ wǒ fān yì chéng pīn yīn kān xià " [3]=> string(63) "gōng xǐ fā cái bà wǒ fān yì chéng pīn yīn kān xià " } ["pinyinSoundNumber"]=> array(4) { [0]=> string(63) "gong1 xi3 fa1 cai2 ba3 wo3 fan1 yi4 cheng2 pin1 yin1 kan4 xia4 " [1]=> string(63) "gong1 xi3 fa1 cai2 ba4 wo3 fan1 yi4 cheng2 pin1 yin1 kan4 xia4 " [2]=> string(63) "gong1 xi3 fa1 cai2 ba3 wo3 fan1 yi4 cheng2 pin1 yin1 kan1 xia4 " [3]=> string(63) "gong1 xi3 fa1 cai2 ba4 wo3 fan1 yi4 cheng2 pin1 yin1 kan1 xia4 " } ["pinyinFirst"]=> array(1) { [0]=> string(34) "g x f c ! b w f y c p y k x ? " } } 全拼: array(1) { ["pinyin"]=> array(1) { [0]=> string(58) "gong xi fa cai ! ba wo fan yi cheng pin yin kan xia ? " } } 首字母: array(1) { ["pinyinFirst"]=> array(1) { [0]=> string(34) "g x f c ! b w f y c p y k x ? " } } 读音: array(1) { ["pinyinSound"]=> array(4) { [0]=> string(63) "gōng xǐ fā cái bǎ wǒ fān yì chéng pīn yīn kàn xià " [1]=> string(63) "gōng xǐ fā cái bà wǒ fān yì chéng pīn yīn kàn xià " [2]=> string(63) "gōng xǐ fā cái bǎ wǒ fān yì chéng pīn yīn kān xià " [3]=> string(63) "gōng xǐ fā cái bà wǒ fān yì chéng pīn yīn kān xià " } } 读音数字: array(1) { ["pinyinSoundNumber"]=> array(4) { [0]=> string(63) "gong1 xi3 fa1 cai2 ba3 wo3 fan1 yi4 cheng2 pin1 yin1 kan4 xia4 " [1]=> string(63) "gong1 xi3 fa1 cai2 ba4 wo3 fan1 yi4 cheng2 pin1 yin1 kan4 xia4 " [2]=> string(63) "gong1 xi3 fa1 cai2 ba3 wo3 fan1 yi4 cheng2 pin1 yin1 kan1 xia4 " [3]=> string(63) "gong1 xi3 fa1 cai2 ba4 wo3 fan1 yi4 cheng2 pin1 yin1 kan1 xia4 " } } 自选 + 自定义分隔符: array(2) { ["pinyin"]=> array(1) { [0]=> string(58) "gong/xi/fa/cai/!/ba/wo/fan/yi/cheng/pin/yin/kan/xia/?/" } ["pinyinSoundNumber"]=> array(4) { [0]=> string(63) "gong1/xi3/fa1/cai2/ba3/wo3/fan1/yi4/cheng2/pin1/yin1/kan4/xia4/" [1]=> string(63) "gong1/xi3/fa1/cai2/ba4/wo3/fan1/yi4/cheng2/pin1/yin1/kan4/xia4/" [2]=> string(63) "gong1/xi3/fa1/cai2/ba3/wo3/fan1/yi4/cheng2/pin1/yin1/kan1/xia4/" [3]=> string(63) "gong1/xi3/fa1/cai2/ba4/wo3/fan1/yi4/cheng2/pin1/yin1/kan1/xia4/" } } * /
拼音分词
use \Yurun\Util\Chinese; $string2 = 'xianggang'; echo '"', $string2, '"的分词结果:', PHP_EOL; var_dump(Chinese::splitPinyin($string2)); /** 输出结果: "xianggang"的分词结果: array(2) { [0]=> string(12) "xi ang gang " [1]=> string(11) "xiang gang " } * /
简繁互转
use \Yurun\Util\Chinese; $string3 = '中华人民共和国!恭喜發財!'; echo '"', $string3, '"的简体转换:', PHP_EOL; var_dump(Chinese::toSimplified($string3)); echo '"', $string3, '"的繁体转换:', PHP_EOL; var_dump(Chinese::toTraditional($string3)); /** 输出结果: "中华人民共和国!恭喜發財!"的简体转换: array(1) { [0]=> string(39) "中华人民共和国!恭喜发财!" } "中华人民共和国!恭喜發財!"的繁体转换: array(1) { [0]=> string(39) "中華人民共和國!恭喜發財!" } * /